
Consumer-Driven Health Plans Save Costs
It just makes sense: shifting decisions to consumers in health care reduces costs.
A CIGNA study found that 42,000 first-time participants in its
consumer-driven
health plans (CDHP) not only decreased costs 8 percent but lived
healthier. The savings covered total medical costs excluding prescription
drug expenses for enrollees in a CIGNA Choice Fund plan. Among those
in a traditional HMO or PPO plan, the costs increased about 4 percent.
The cost savings came from reductions in both inpatient and outpatient
facility costs, which declined approximately 5 percent and 12 percent over
the prior period. Inpatient and outpatient facility costs for CIGNA Choice
Fund enrollees also were lower than costs for members of the control group
enrolled in a traditional plan. While overall costs decreased for these services,
the actual number of admissions increased compared to the prior period.
When it came to prescriptions, consumer-driven care produced more
preventive use of medications and, when medications were required,
an increased use of more cost-effective alternatives such as generic or
over-the-counter drugs.
CIGNA Choice Fund members
with prescription drug coverage
through CIGNA HealthCare significantly
increased their usage
of medications for:
- Diabetes (+18 percent)
- Asthma (+8 percent)
- High cholesterol (+23 percent)
- Heart attacks (+18 percent)
They also reduced prescription drug purchases for medications such as for
migraines (-4 percent) and anti-ulcer drugs (-7 percent) when over-the-counter
alternatives were available. In fact, prescription drug costs for CIGNA Choice
Fund members were 5 percent less than costs for the control group of members
enrolled in a traditional plan.
Both HR and benefits managers believe consumer-driven care will increase
employee awareness of health care costs (84 percent). Half of the benefit
managers also expect the plans to change employee purchasing behavior.
Finally, more than a quarter of all managers (27 percent) expect to see
improvements in employee health and wellness.
The Consumer-Driven Health Plan concept is a dynamic, fast-growing innovation
still in its infancy. While early adopters have proven the benefits,
most managers still know few specifics about the plans. But one thing already
is clear: communication is a key ingredient to success. About two-thirds
believe employees will need intensive communications and support to get
started and follow-through after plans are launched.
For information on how The Benefit Advocates can help you create the communications and support
to make your consumer-directed health care plan a success, call us today at
1-800-344-5677 or 721-2029 in Winston-Salem.
Source: Plan Sponsor
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